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What Is The Difference Between Qurbani And Sadaqah?

Difference Between Qurbani And Sadaqah

Qurbani and Its Significance

Qurbani, also known as the sacrifice of a livestock animal during Eid ul-Adha, holds great importance in Islam. It is performed as a commemoration of Prophet Ibrahim’s (AS) unwavering devotion to Allah (SWT) and his readiness to sacrifice his son. This practice follows the Sunnah of Ibrahim (AS) and is observed from the 10th to the 12th of Dhul Hijjah.

Timing of Qurbani’s sacrifices

Qurbani sacrifices are carried out after the Eid prayer on Eid al-Adha, specifically between the 10th and 12th of Dhul-Hijjah. Any sacrifice made before the Eid prayer is considered Sadaqah, a voluntary act of charity, rather than the obligatory Qurbani.

Understanding Sadaqah and Its virtues

Sadaqah, a form of voluntary almsgiving, exemplifies the best human qualities of generosity, compassion, and kindness. It is an act of charity performed selflessly, without expecting any reward. Sadaqah reflects one’s belief (Eeman) and is believed to bring happiness and inner peace. It can be as simple as a smile or as impactful as constructing mosques or providing water.

Different types of Sadaqah

Sadaqah takes various forms, including expressing dua (supplication), sharing knowledge and guidance, extending a warm smile, offering help, dedicating time, nurturing others’ development (Tarbiyyah), displaying patience, exerting positive influence, refraining from evil deeds, speaking softly, showing courtesy, expressing joy for others, visiting the ill, and removing obstacles from paths.

Differentiating Qurbani and Sadaqah

Is It Permissible to Use Zakat or Sadaqah Funds for Qurbani?

Qurbani is not a charitable deed; it is a whole different tradition. It satisfies the requirements of Ibadah as set out by Allah (SWT). The act of sacrificing an animal or assigning the responsibility for the sacrifice to someone else is what matters in this case. 

This means that buying this animal isn’t a charitable act; instead, it is something we are doing to carry out an order from Allah (SWT). The Ullama typically state that if a person has the Nisab and can buy an animal for sacrifice using that Nisab, they are required to do so. You will pay for Allah’s (SWT) commandment out of your extra money.

Providing for the needy

Performing Sadaqah sacrifices can bring tremendous blessings, and it provides an opportunity to support impoverished communities. By donating goats according to Shariah regulations, we can help provide meat to those in need, particularly in impoverished regions like Tanzania.

FAQs

Is Qurbani considered Sadaqah?

No, Qurbani is a separate obligation from Sadaqah.

Can Sadaqah be given instead of Qurbani?

No, Qurbani cannot be substituted with Sadaqah. Each has its significance.

Is Qurbani a Zakat or a Sadaqah?

Qurbani is a distinct ritual, while Zakat and Sadaqah have their purposes.

What is the best form of Sadaqah in Islam?

Sadaqah encompasses various acts of kindness and charity, including sharing meals and offering support.

In conclusion:

We often make sacrifices to support our friends, families, and neighbors, offering them hope and fostering a sense of unity.

It is alarming that 1 in 9 people worldwide currently struggles with chronic hunger. However, you have the power to provide nourishment to a needy family during Eid through Qurbani.

The first 10 days of Dhul Hijjah hold great significance and are deeply cherished by Allah (SWT). You can partake in the blessings of this sacred month. As stated in the Holy Quran:

“So turn in prayer towards your Lord and sacrifice.” (108:2)

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